Search results for "doubling measure"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Sharp capacity estimates for annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces

2017

We obtain estimates for the nonlinear variational capacity of annuli in weighted R^n and in metric spaces. We introduce four different (pointwise) exponent sets, show that they all play fundamental roles for capacity estimates, and also demonstrate that whether an end point of an exponent set is attained or not is important. As a consequence of our estimates we obtain, for instance, criteria for points to have zero (resp. positive) capacity. Our discussion holds in rather general metric spaces, including Carnot groups and many manifolds, but it is just as relevant on weighted R^n. Indeed, to illustrate the sharpness of our estimates, we give several examples of radially weighted R^n, which …

31C45 (Primary) 30C65 30L99 31B15 31C15 31E0 (Secondary)annulusmetric spacequasiconformal mappingMathematical Analysisexponent setsp-admissible weightSobolev spaceradial weightMathematics - Analysis of PDEsAnnulus; Doubling measure; Exponent sets; Metric space; Newtonian space; p-admissible weight; Poincare inequality; Quasiconformal mapping; Radial weight; Sobolev space; Variational capacityMatematisk analysPoincaré inequalitydoubling measureFOS: MathematicsNewtonian spacevariational capacityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Uniformization with infinitesimally metric measures

2019

We consider extensions of quasiconformal maps and the uniformization theorem to the setting of metric spaces $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^2$. Given a measure $\mu$ on such a space, we introduce $\mu$-quasiconformal maps $f:X \to \mathbb R^2$, whose definition involves deforming lengths of curves by $\mu$. We show that if $\mu$ is an infinitesimally metric measure, i.e., it satisfies an infinitesimal version of the metric doubling measure condition of David and Semmes, then such a $\mu$-quasiconformal map exists. We apply this result to give a characterization of the metric spaces admitting an infinitesimally quasisymmetric parametrization.

Characterization (mathematics)Space (mathematics)conformal modulus01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)funktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)MathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsquasiconformal mappingMetric Geometry (math.MG)metriset avaruudetmetric doubling measureMetric spaceDifferential geometryUniformization theoremMetric (mathematics)quasisymmetric mapping30L10 (Primary) 30C65 28A75 51F99 (Secondary)mittateoria010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyUniformization (set theory)
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A function whose graph has positive doubling measure

2014

We show that a doubling measure on the plane can give positive measure to the graph of a continuous function. This answers a question by Wang, Wen and Wen. Moreover we show that the doubling constant of the measure can be chosen to be arbitrarily close to the doubling constant of the Lebesgue measure.

Discrete mathematics28A12 (Primary) 30L10 (Secondary)Lebesgue measureApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111thin setThin setMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsfat setdoubling measureClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsGraph (abstract data type)Computer Science::DatabasesMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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On a class of singular measures satisfying a strong annular decay condition

2018

A metric measure space $(X,d,\mu)$ is said to satisfy the strong annular decay condition if there is a constant $C>0$ such that $$ \mu\big(B(x,R)\setminus B(x,r)\big)\leq C\, \frac{R-r}{R}\, \mu (B(x,R)) $$ for each $x\in X$ and all $0<r \leq R$. If $d_{\infty}$ is the distance induced by the $\infty$-norm in $\mathbb{R}^N$, we construct examples of singular measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^N$ such that $(\mathbb{R}^N, d_{\infty},\mu)$ satisfies the strong annular decay condition.

PhysicsClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Space (mathematics)metriset avaruudetMeasure (mathematics)Bernoulli productfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsmetric measure spaceMathematics - Metric Geometryannular decay conditiondoubling measureFOS: Mathematicsmittateoria
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A note on the dimensions of Assouad and Aikawa

2013

We show that in Euclidean space and other regular metric spaces, the notions of dimensions defined by Assouad and Aikawa coincide. In addition, in more general metric spaces, we study the relationship between these two dimensions and a related codimension and give an application of the Aikawa (co)dimension for the Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsAssouad dimensionEuclidean spaceGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceDimension (graph theory)Mathematical analysista111CodimensionAikawa dimension54F4554E35Metric space26D15Hardy inequalitydoubling measureMathematics::Metric Geometry28A12MathematicsJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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Existence and almost uniqueness for p -harmonic Green functions on bounded domains in metric spaces

2020

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and that they satisfy very precise capacitary identities for superlevel sets. Suitably normalized singular functions are called Green functions. Uniqueness of Green functions is largely an open problem beyond unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$, but we show that all Green functions (in a given domain and with the same singularity) are comparable. As a consequence, for $p$-harmonic functions with a given pole we obtain a similar comparison result near the pole. Various c…

Pure mathematicsCapacitary potential; Doubling measure; Metric space; p-harmonic Green function; Poincar? inequality; Singular function31C45 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31E05 35J92 49Q20 (Secondary)Harmonic (mathematics)Mathematical Analysis01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEscapacitary potentialMatematisk analysFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsComplement (set theory)p-harmonicApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacePoincaré inequalityBounded functionMetric (mathematics)doubling measurepotentiaaliteoriasingular functiongreen functionAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Nonlinear balayage on metric spaces

2009

We develop a theory of balayage on complete doubling metric measure spaces supporting a Poincaré inequality. In particular, we are interested in continuity and p-harmonicity of the balayage. We also study connections to the obstacle problem. As applications, we characterize regular boundary points and polar sets in terms of balayage. Original Publication:Anders Björn, Jana Björn, Tero Mäkäläinen and Mikko Parviainen, Nonlinear balayage on metric spaces, 2009, Nonlinear Analysis, (71), 5-6, 2153-2171.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2009.01.051Copyright: Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam.http://www.elsevier.com/

Pure mathematicsMatematikBalayageApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityBoundary (topology)Measure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMetric spaceMetric (mathematics)Obstacle problemsymbolsBalayage; Boundary regularity; Continuity; Doubling measure; Metric space; Nonlinear; Obstacle problem; Perron solution; p-harmonic; Polar set; Poincaré inequality; Potential theory; SuperharmonicAnalysisMathematicsMathematicsPolar set (potential theory)
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Lipschitz continuity of Cheeger-harmonic functions in metric measure spaces

2003

Abstract We use the heat equation to establish the Lipschitz continuity of Cheeger-harmonic functions in certain metric spaces. The metric spaces under consideration are those that are endowed with a doubling measure supporting a (1,2)-Poincare inequality and in addition supporting a corresponding Sobolev–Poincare-type inequality for the modification of the measure obtained via the heat kernel. Examples are given to illustrate the necessity of our assumptions on these spaces. We also provide an example to show that in the general setting the best possible regularity for the Cheeger-harmonic functions is Lipschitz continuity.

Pure mathematicsMathematical analysisLipschitz continuityModulus of continuityCheeger-harmonicConvex metric spaceUniform continuityMetric spaceLipschitz domainPoincaré inequalityheat kerneldoubling measureMetric mapLipschitz regularitylogarithmic Sobolev inequalityMetric differentialhypercontractivityAnalysisNewtonian spaceMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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The annular decay property and capacity estimates for thin annuli

2016

We obtain upper and lower bounds for the nonlinear variational capacity of thin annuli in weighted $\mathbf{R}^n$ and in metric spaces, primarily under the assumptions of an annular decay property and a Poincar\'e inequality. In particular, if the measure has the $1$-annular decay property at $x_0$ and the metric space supports a pointwise $1$-Poincar\'e inequality at $x_0$, then the upper and lower bounds are comparable and we get a two-sided estimate for thin annuli centred at $x_0$, which generalizes the known estimate for the usual variational capacity in unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$. Most of our estimates are sharp, which we show by supplying several key counterexamples. We also character…

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsthin annulusPoincaré inequality01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Upper and lower boundssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsPointwiseApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spaceMetric Geometry (math.MG)31E05 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31C45 (Secondary)kapasiteettiSobolev spaceSobolev spaceNonlinear systemMetric spaceannular decay propertyPoincaré inequalitydoubling measuresymbolsupper gradient010307 mathematical physicsweighted RnAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Newtonian spacevariational capacity
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Admissibility versus Ap-Conditions on Regular Trees

2020

We show that the combination of doubling and (1, p)-Poincaré inequality is equivalent to a version of the Ap-condition on rooted K-ary trees. peerReviewed

QA299.6-433ap-conditionpoincaré inequalityAp-condition31c45funktioteoria30l99regular treePoincaré inequalitydoubling measure46e35potentiaaliteoriafunktionaalianalyysiAnalysis
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